Thursday, January 20, 2011

FINAL HOMEWORK

For your last homework assignment, choose 20 items around you in your world and list their ingredients or materials down to the molecular level. List the chemical names of the ingredients and show a molecular structure image.

1. Lipgloss
Ingredients:
Petrolatum
Fragrance
Microcrystalline wax









Mineral oil (Hydrocarbon - CH4.)
Ethylhexyl Palmitate - C24H48O2
 
Polybutene - (C4H8)n

Silica - SiO2

Mica - XY2–3Z4O10(OH, F)2

Titanium Dioxide - TiO2


BHT - C15H24O


Polpylparaben - C10H12O3

File:Propylparaben.svg
Red 27 (Amaranth) - C20H11N2Na3O10S3

Blue 1 (Brilliant Blue FCF) - C37H34N2Na2O9S3
File:Brilliant Blue FCF.png
______________________________________________________

2. Apple Sauce
Ingredients:
apples

High Fructose corn syrup:
Fructose - C6H12O6

Glucose - C6H12O6

Water - H2O
Go to fullsize image
Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) - C6H8O6

______________________________________________________

3. Skim Milk
Ingredients:

Lactose - C12H22O11


Vitamin A - C20H30O
Retinol structure.svg

Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol) - C27H44O
______________________________________________________

4. Blush
Ingredients:

Talc - Mg3Si4O10(OH)2

Mica - XY2–3Z4O10(OH, F)2


Ethylhexyl palmitate - C24H48O2
File:Ethylhexyl palmitate.png

zinc stearate - C36H70O4Zn

Silica - SiO2

kaolin -Al2Si2O5(OH)4
KAOLIN

Aluminum Starch Octensuccinate

Propylparaben - C10H12O3

Methylparaben - C8H8O3

Tin Oxide II - SnO
______________________________________________________

5. Paper
Ingredients:

Cellulose - (C6H10O5)n


Polysaccharide (Beta Glucan and Cullcose - (C6H10O5)n  

lignans -
File:Enterodiol and Enterlactone.svg

phenolics
_______________________________________________________

6. Listerine Mouth Wash
Ingredients:

Sodium fluoride ----> HF + NaOH → NaF + H2O

Water - H2O
Go to fullsize image

Sorbitol - C6H14O6

Alcohol - CnH2n+1OH

Hydrogen peroxide - H2O2
File:Wasserstoffperoxid.svg

poloxamer 407
File:Polypropyleneglycol.gif

saccharin sodium - C7H5NO3S

Phosphoric acid - H3PO4

dibasic sodium phosphate - Na2HPO4

sodium lauryl sulfate - NaC12H25SO4

Sucralose - C12H19Cl3O8
_______________________________________________________

7. Blue Bonnet Margarine
Ingredients:

Vegetable oil blend (liquid soybean oil, hydrogenated soybean oil)


Water - H2O
Go to fullsize image

Salt (sodium chloride) - NaCl

Diglyceride - C3H6(OR)2(OH)

Lecihin - C40H80NO8P

Potassium sorbate - C6H7KO2

Sodium Benzoate - NaC6H5CO2

Phosphoric acid -H3PO4
 

Vitamin A Palmitate -C36H60O2


Beta Carotene - C40H56

Flaxseed Oil
_______________________________________________________

8. Kool Aid drink mix
Ingredients:

Sugar (Sucrose) - C12H22O11


Fructose - C6H12O6


Citric  Acid - C6H8O7


Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) - C6H8O6



Vitamin E -

Acetate - C2H4O2

Calcium Phosphate (Calcium ions Ca2+and  orthophosphates PO43 )

Allura Red AC (Red 40) - C18H14N2Na2O8S2
_______________________________________________________

9. Nail Polish Remover
Ingredients:

Acetone - C3H6O

Water - H2O
Go to fullsize image

Propylene Carbonate - C4H6O3

Dimethyl - C2H6

Dimethyl Adipate - C22H42O4

Glycerin - C3H5(OH)3

Gelatin
Fragrance

Benzophenone -1 - C13H10O

Propylene Glycol - C3H8O2

Denatonium Benzoate - C28H34N2O3

D&C Red 33 -C16H11N3Na2O7S2

D&C Violet no. 2
______________________________________________________

10. Multipurpose Contact Solution
Ingredients:

Poloxamer
File:Polypropyleneglycol.gif

Sodium Phosphate - (Na8Al2(OH)2(PO4)4)

Sodium Chloride - NaCl

Disodium Edetate - C10H16N2O8

Polyhexanide - (C8H17N5)n
______________________________________________________

11.Cotton T-shirt
Ingredients:

Cotton
_______________________________________________________

12. Excedrin Migraine
Ingredients:

Acetaminophen - C8H9NO2 

Aspirin - C9H8O4 

Caffeine - C8H10N4O2
_______________________________________________________

13. Tums
Ingredients:

Calcium carbonate - CaCO3

Adipic Acid - C6H10O4


Blue 1 (Brilliant Blue FCF)- C37H34N2Na2O9S3


Corn Starch

Mineral Oil

Red 40 (Allura Red AC) - C18H14N2Na2O8S2


Sodium Polyphosphate - H4P2O7


Talc - Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
File:Talc.GIF

Yellow 5 (Tartrazine) - C16H9N4Na3O9S2


Yellow 6 (Sunset Yellow FCF) - C16H10N2Na2O7S2

________________________________________________________
14. Gold Necklace
Ingredients:

Gold - Au
View Image

______________________________________________________

15. Children's Toothpaste
Ingredients:

Sodium fluoride - NaF


Sorbitol - C6H14O6

hydrated silica - SiO2
File:Glass tetrahedon.png

PEG - 32

Cellulose gum - variable

sodium saccharin - C7H5NO3S

Blue 1 (brilliant blue FCF) - C37H34N2Na2O9S3

Mica - XY2–3Z4O10(OH, F)2

Titanium dioxide - TiO2
________________________________________________________

16. Baking Soda
Ingredients:

Sodium Bicarbonate - NaHCO3

_______________________________________________________

17. Imitation Almond Extract
Ingredients:

Water - H2O
Go to fullsize image

Alcohol - CnH2n+1OH

Benzaldehyde - C7H6O
_____________________________________________________

18. Noodles
Ingredients:

Semolina - (Starch) (C6H10O5)n

Durum Flour -

Niacin - C6H5NO2

Iron (Ferrous Sulfate) - FeSO4
Go to fullsize image

Thiamine Mononitrate - C12H17N4OS+Cl-.HCl

Riboflavin - C17H20N4O6

Folic Acid -C19H19N7O6
______________________________________________________

19. Hydrogen Peroxide
Ingredients:

Hydrogen Peroxide - H2O2


Water - H2O
Go to fullsize image
______________________________________________________

20. Johnson and Johnson baby powder
Ingredients:

Zea Mays (Cornstarch / Amidon de mais) -
Semolina - (Starch) (C6H10O5)n

Tricalcium Phosphate - Ca3O8P2

Aloe Barbodensis / Aloes -

Tocopheryl Acelate (Vitemin E) - C31H52O3

Fragrance

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